Monday, August 22, 2022

Basic colours and Shapes

 Colour

Colour is everywhere and every place. Colour or Color is a property of light as seen by people.

Some Colour/Color names

  1. Red                                                   
    Colours
    The wheels of colour
  2. Yellow
  3. Brown
  4. Indigo
  5. Gray
  6. White
  7. Light Green (lime)
  8. Black
  9. Purple
  10. Orange
  11. Pink
  12. Blue
  13. Dark Green
Different type of Colours
There are different type of Colours:

  • Primary Colour - Red , Yellow and Blue
  • Secondary Colour - Green , Orange and Purple
  • Tertiary Colour - Yellow-Orange , Red-Orange , Red-Purple , Blue-Purple , Blue-Green  and Yellow-Green.
Mixing Colours

If  you combine two primary colours with each other , you get so-called a secondary colours.
Let , we see some examples about mixing colours.
  • Red + Yellow = Orange                               
  • Yellow Blue Green 
  • Blue Red Purple
  • Red  Green = Brown
  • Red  White = Pink
  • Black + White = Gray
Rainbow Colours
A rainbow has seven colours because droplets in the atmosphere break sunlight into Seven colors.
The Colours of the rainbow are:
  1. R-Red                                       
    Rainbow Colours
    Rainbow colour(VIBGYOR/ROYGBIV)
  2. O-Orange
  3. Y-Yellow 
  4. G-Green 
  5. B-Blue 
  6. I -Indigo
  7. V-Violet




Next Topic is SHAPES

Shape - A Shape can be  defined as the form of an object or outline.

Line 
Line
LINE
Line is the basic thing to made all the shape.
Real-world example of  lines are a pen/pencil , the edge of  a table , rail track , a tube light , a scale , etc.

Basic Shapes
There are four ( 4 ) shapes .These shapes are Circle , Rectangle , Square and Triangle.

Circle
                               
                                              
Circle
CIRCLE
  Number of sides : No sides that means it has zero sides.                           Example Balls are circle in shape.

                         
                      
                                                                                           



Rectangle
RECTANGLE

Number of sides : It has four (4) sides .                     

Examples : Buses and cars are rectangle in shape.


Square

Square
SQUARE
                          
        Number of sides : It has four (4) sides .              

     Examples: Small houses ,Chess Board are square in shape.


Triangle
Triangle
TRIANGLE

Number of sides : It has three (3) sides .             

Examples :
Mountains are Triangle in shape.




Advanced Shapes

Arrows
Number of sides : It has seven (7) sides .             
Arrows
ARROWS

Examples : In Highway roads , you can see the sign boards have an arrow shape (it will show the direction).






Star
Star
STAR

   
              Number of sides : It has ten (10) sides .        
               Examples : Starfish are star-shaped.




Diamond

Number of sides : It has four (4) sides .   
Diamond
DIAMOND


Examples : Crystals are diamond in shape.



Heart
                             
Heart
HEART

                        Number of sides : No sides('zero' sides) .                          
           Examples : Strawberries is a fruit , it is heart - shaped.                                 
        





Pentagon

Number of sides : It has five ( 5 ) sides.                 
Pentagon
PENTAGON

Examples : Black section on soccer balls  are pentagon in shape.




Hexagon
Hexagon
HEXAGON
                              
    Number of sides : It has Six ( 6 ) sides.                  
    Examples : Honeycomb , Screw nuts , Pencil Base are hexagon in shape                                                 




Octagon
Octagon
OCTAGON

Number of sides : It has Eight ( 8 ) sides.         

Examples : STOP signs (traffic rule) , Candle design , Clock design are octagon in shape.



Right Angle Triangle
                         
Right angle triangle
RIGHT ANGLE TRIANGLE

 Number of sides : It has three (3)sides.    
 Examples : Staircase , ladder are right triangle in shape.

                  


Oval
OVAL
Oval

Number of sides : No sides that means it has zero sides.     
Examples : Egg , Balloon , Watermelon 
are oval in shape. 


Combining Colour and Shapes
 Identifying the colour and shapes name


Colour Rectangle

      
  A shape name is RECTANGLE and the colour of the shape is "Orange".




Colour Square

         A shape name is SQUARE and the colour of the shape is "Indigo".         







      A shape name is TRIANGLE and the colour of the shape is "Yellow".






It is our "National Flag of India" .
We have three shapes - One is RECTANGLE , LINE and another one is CIRCLE.
RECTANGLE -It has three rectangle . It has three colours(horizontal tricolor) Orange(Saffron) , White and Dark Green.
CIRCLE and LINE- It has one circle .The colour of the circle is Indigo(navy blue) . Inside the circle is "LINE" ,the colour of the line is "indigo(navy blue)" 







Quiz Question For Above Session

1. What is Colour?
   A. It is a property of light.
   B. It is a property of object.
   C. Things
   D. Both A and B.

Ans : A  

Explanation: Colour or Color is a property of light as seen by people.


2. What is Shape?

   A. It is property of colour.

   B. It can be defined as the form of an object or outline.

   C. Animal

   D. Both A and B.

Ans : B 

Explanation : A Shape can be defined as the form of an object or outline.


3. Which Shapes has no sides?

   A. Triangle

   B. Rectangle

   C. Circle, Oval and Heart

   D. All the above

Ans : C 

 Explanation: Circle, Oval and Heart has no sides that means it has Zero (0) sides


4. Which Colour is red?

    A. Red

    B. Blue 

    C. Black

    D. Yellow

Ans : A 

Explanation :Red.


5. Identify the shape and colour for given below image



     A. A shape is circle and colour is red.
   B. A shape is parallelogarm and colour is gray.
   C. Animal.
   D. Both A and B.

Ans : D 

Explanation: A shape is circle and colour is red and A shape is parallelogarm and colour is  gray.

6. How many Rainbow colours are there?

    A. 2

    B.  3

    C.  6

    D.  7

Ans : D 

 Explanation: There are Seven (7) Rainbow Colours/Colors. They are Red , Orange , Yellow , Green , Blue , Indigo , Violet.


7.  What is the different type of colours/colors? and Identify the given below mixing colour.(you want to choose 2 options)

  1.      Red + Yellow = ?
  2.      Black + White = ?
  3.      Blue + Red = ?
  4.      Yellow + Blue =?

   A.  Primary ,Secondary ,Tertiary Colours/Colors.

   B.  Mixing , Tertiary Colours

   C.  Yellow , Blue , Pink , Orange

   D.  Orange , Gray , Purple , Green 

Ans : A and D 

 Explanation: The different type of colours are Primary(Red , Yellow, Blue) , Secondary (Green, Orange , Purple) and Tertiary Colours. Mixing Colour: Combine two primary colours with each other , you can get secondary colour.


"Basic colours and Shapes" easy for kids to learn . And , I also attach the quiz question for testing their activity. 

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For spending your valuable time to read my Blog.


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